35DDA. Amortisation
of expenditure incurred under voluntary retirement scheme.
(1) Where an assessee incurs any expenditure
in any previous year by way of payment of any sum to
an employee at the time of his voluntary retirement, in accordance with any
scheme or schemes of voluntary retirement, one-fifth of the amount so paid
shall be deducted in computing the profits and gains of the business for that
previous year, and the balance shall be deducted in equal instalments for
each of the four immediately succeeding previous years.
(2) Where the assessee, being an Indian company,
is entitled to the deduction under sub-section (1) and the undertaking of
such Indian company entitled to the deduction under sub-section (1) is transferred,
before the expiry of the period specified in that sub-section, to another
Indian company in a scheme of amalgamation, the provisions of this section
shall, as far as may be, apply to the amalgamated company as they would have
applied to the amalgamating company if the amalgamation had not taken place.
(3) Where the undertaking of an Indian company
entitled to the deduction under sub-section (1) is transferred, before the
expiry of the period specified in that sub-section, to another company in
a scheme of demerger, the provisions of this section shall, as far as may
be, apply to the resulting company, as they would have applied to the demerged
company, if the demerger had not taken place.
(4) Where there has been reorganisation of business,
whereby a firm is succeeded by a company fulfilling the conditions laid down
in clause (xiii) of section 47 or a proprietary
concern is succeeded by a company fulfilling the conditions laid down in clause
(xiv) of section 47, the provisions
of this section shall, as far as may be, apply to the successor company, as
they would have applied to the firm or the proprietary concern, if reorganisation
of business had not taken place.
(5) No deduction shall be allowed in respect
of the expenditure mentioned in sub-section (1) in the case of the amalgamating
company referred to in sub-section (2), in the case of demerged company referred
to in sub-section (3) and in the case of a firm or proprietary concern referred
to in sub-section (4) of this section, for the previous year in which amalgamation,
demerger or succession, as the case may be, takes place.
(6) No deduction shall be allowed in respect of the expenditure mentioned in sub-section (1) under any other provision of this Act.